Middle East

The Middle East is a geopolitical and cultural region commonly understood to encompass parts of Western Asia and North Africa. It is traditionally defined as including countries like Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, and parts of Egypt. The term has evolved over time and can vary in its precise geographical boundaries. The Middle East is characterized by a rich history that includes the birthplace of several major world religions, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It has significant cultural, economic, political, and historical importance, often being a focal point for global events and conflicts due to its strategic location and resources, especially oil. The region is also known for its diverse ethnicities and languages, contributing to its complex social and political landscape.